| 1974
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· Statute defined Nurse Practitioner in an extended role. Audrey Rath, RN, MSN, NP, practice consultant for the AZ State Board of Nursing was instrumental in developing the language for APRN rules. The Audrey Rath scholarship is awarded annually by AZNPC, an AzNA Chapter.
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| 1982 |
· Defined and protected the title “Registered Nurse Practitioner” |
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· Removed language that limited prescribing and dispensing drugs |
| 1990 |
· Updated 3rd party reimbursement law to include certified nurse practitioners, certified nurse midwives, certified nurse anesthetists. |
| 1992 |
· Removal of physician board approval of nursing practice and NP prescribing rules |
| 1993 |
· Authorization of nurse practitioners as primary care providers in the AHCCCS system |
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· Authorization for the Board of Nursing to certify Clinical Nurse Specialists |
| 1995 |
· Authorization for Board of Nursing (not the medical profession) to determine additional acts of professional nursing and the meaning of collaboration requirements |
| 2001 |
· Extension to 4 years, loan repayment program for underserved areas including Nurse Practitioners |
| 2002 |
· Changed definition of NP to conform to national standards |
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· Allowed issuance of temporary NP certificate |
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· Removed NP requirement for consultation by MD or DO |
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· Added Clinical Nurse Specialists to nurse practice act |
| 2003 |
· Creation of protection against retaliatory action by a health care institution when a health care professional reports violations of professional standards or threats to patients |
| 2004 |
· Amendment of Vital Records statutes to authorize properly educated Nurse Practitioners to sign death certificates |
| 2005 |
· Added enhanced criteria for testifying experts in malpractice cases |
| 2006 |
· Prevented expansion of scope for non-nurse midwives |
| 2007 |
· Nurse Practitioner (80-page) Omnibus Bill-Amendment of 45 statutes to extend the statutory duties limited to physicians to nurse practitioners. These changes extended over 12 subjects of the Arizona Revised Statutes and included: authority to complete pre-adoption certificates, performing physical and immunization requirements for students and completing certifications for insurance purposes, jury duty and handicapped plates. |
| 2008 |
· Added APRN with experience as an infection control practitioner to Infection Prevention Control Advisory Committee |
| 2009 |
· Included prescribing APRN to Immunizations and Vaccines Advisory Committee to recommend protocols and education requirements for pharmacists administering immunizations |
| 2010 |
· Expanded the statutory role of Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioners in court-ordered treatment and evaluation |
| 2011 |
· Included NPs as a provider authorized to enter into protocol-based drug therapy agreements with pharmacists |
| 2012 |
· Expansion of scope of CRNA to include issuance of medication orders, ordering and evaluating diagnostic tests and preparing anesthesia plans |
| 2013 |
· Expansion of Medicaid to 133% of the Federal Poverty Level (FPL) |
| 2014 |
· Added NP to state-wide Vaccine Study Committee |
| 2015 |
· Included NP authorization to provide opiate antagonist order for EMT’s |
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· Increased potential loan repayment amounts for Medically Underserved Area providers, including NPs |
| 2016 |
· Amended statutes to authorize NPs to prescribe and dispense opioid antagonists to at risk individuals |
| 2017 |
· Created separate statutory titles for NPs and Nurse Midwives; removed “collaboration” from practice statutes |
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· Enlarged CRNA prescribing authority to assure DEA numbers |
| 2018 |
· Added NPs with advanced pain certification as medical directors at pain clinics |
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· Added NPs to list of prescribers who may issue epinephrine standing orders for schools |
| 2019 |
· Expansion of Clinical Nurse Specialist (CNS)scope - granted prescriptive authority |
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· Added NPs to list of providers allowed to contract with patients for services outside of insurance coverage |
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· Included NPs in exemption for certain dispensaries or first aid stations in a business when supervised by physician or NP (Related to Pain Management Clinics) |
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· Added CNM to Advisory Committee on Maternal Fatalities and Morbidity |